近年来纳米粒子（NPs）的最新进展对于治疗各种疾病具有显著潜力。由于其小尺寸和增强的稳定性，NPs被用作治疗癌症等疾病的药物携带者。此外，它们还具有几种理想的特性，使得它们能够治疗骨癌，包括高稳定性，特异性，更高的敏感性和功效。此外，它们可能被考虑用于从基质中准确释放药物。癌症治疗的药物输送系统包括纳米复合材料，金属NPs，树状分子和脂质体。使用纳米粒子（NPs）可以显著提高材料的机械强度，硬度，电和热导性以及电化学传感器等性能。新的传感器设备，药物输送系统，电化学传感器和生物传感器都可以从NPs卓越的物理和化学能力中获得相当大的好处。本文从多个角度讨论了纳米技术，在医学科学中的最新应用，以有效治疗骨癌，并且通过使用抗肿瘤疗法，放射治疗，蛋白质，抗生素和疫苗的传递以及其他方法来作为处理其他复杂健康异常的有前途的选择。它还揭示了模型仿真在诊断和治疗骨癌中所起的作用，这是纳米医学最近制定的领域。最近使用纳米技术治疗影响骨骼的情况的趋势也在上升。因此，它将为更有效地利用尖端技术（包括电化学传感器和生物传感器）以及改善治疗结果打开门户。版权所有©2023 Haq Khan，Khan，Khan，Shah，Muhammad，Tahir，Iqbal，Rahim，Khasim，Ahmad，Shabbir，Gul和Wu。

The recent advancement of nanoparticles (NPs) holds significant potential for treating various ailments. NPs are employed as drug carriers for diseases like cancer because of their small size and increased stability. In addition, they have several desirable properties that make them ideal for treating bone cancer, including high stability, specificity, higher sensitivity, and efficacy. Furthermore, they might be taken into account to permit the precise drug release from the matrix. Drug delivery systems for cancer treatment have progressed to include nanocomposites, metallic NPs, dendrimers, and liposomes. Materials' mechanical strength, hardness, electrical and thermal conductivity, and electrochemical sensors are significantly improved using nanoparticles (NPs). New sensing devices, drug delivery systems, electrochemical sensors, and biosensors can all benefit considerably from the NPs' exceptional physical and chemical capabilities. Nanotechnology is discussed in this article from a variety of angles, including its recent applications in the medical sciences for the effective treatment of bone cancers and its potential as a promising option for treating other complex health anomalies via the use of anti-tumour therapy, radiotherapy, the delivery of proteins, antibiotics, and vaccines, and other methods. This also brings to light the role that model simulations can play in diagnosing and treating bone cancer, an area where Nanomedicine has recently been formulated. There has been a recent uptick in using nanotechnology to treat conditions affecting the skeleton. Consequently, it will pave the door for more effective utilization of cutting-edge technology, including electrochemical sensors and biosensors, and improved therapeutic outcomes.Copyright © 2023 Haq Khan, Khan, Khan, Shah, Muhammad, Tahir, Iqbal, Rahim, Khasim, Ahmad, Shabbir, Gul and Wu.