识别神经素的小鼠单克隆抗体的建立和功能特性表征。
Establishment and Functional Characterization of Murine Monoclonal Antibodies Recognizing Neuritin.
发表日期:2023 Apr 07
作者:
Georgia Papadogianni, Inga Ravens, Ahmed Hassan, Andrew Flatley, Regina Feederle, Günter Bernhardt, Hristo Georgiev
来源:
Cellular & Molecular Immunology
摘要:
Neuritin代表一种神经营养因子,它不仅在神经元发育和可塑性方面非常重要,还影响内皮血管生成,细胞迁移,肿瘤生长和B细胞抗体的产生。我们通过用两种不同的neuritin衍生肽免疫敲除小鼠创造单克隆小鼠抗小鼠neuritin抗体。由于neuritin在物种之间保守性很高,这些新的单克隆抗体可以识别各种物种的neuritin,包括人类。此外,它们不仅可以特异性地识别表面表达的小鼠滤泡区调节T细胞的neuritin,还可以阻止重组neuritin与胚芽中心B细胞的结合。这表明,这些新生成的工具在研究neuritin表达和功能方面将非常有用。
Neuritin represents a neurotrophic factor that is not only important in neuronal development and plasticity but also impacts endothelial angiogenesis, cell migration, tumor growth and the production of antibodies by B cells. We established monoclonal mouse anti-mouse neuritin antibodies by immunizing knock-out mice with two different neuritin-derived peptides. Because neuritin is well conserved between species, these new monoclonal antibodies recognize the neuritin of a wide variety of species, including human. Moreover, they not only recognize specifically surface-bound neuritin expressed by murine follicular regulatory T cells but also the block binding of recombinant neuritin to germinal center B cells. This suggests that these newly generated tools will be of great use in studying neuritin expression and function.