SIX4 是雌激素受体阳性乳腺癌患者的潜在治疗靶点,与低启动子甲基化水平相关。
SIX4, a potential therapeutic target for estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer patients, is associated with low promoter methylation level.
发表日期:2023 Oct 31
作者:
Hua-Tao Wu, Zheng Wu, Yan-Yu Hou, Ze-Xuan Fang, Bing-Xuan Wu, Yu Deng, Yu-Kun Cui, Jing Liu
来源:
Epigenetics & Chromatin
摘要:
目的:研究 SIX4 在乳腺癌中的作用。方法:利用公开的在线工具分析SIX4在乳腺癌中的表达、甲基化和预后意义及其免疫组化。结果:高 SIX4 水平与低 SIX4 启动子甲基化相关,尤其是在雌激素受体阳性乳腺癌中。 SIX4 增加与晚期和免疫浸润减少有关。基因集富集分析发现,SIX4相关基因在转录加工和免疫反应方面富集。 SIX4 高表达的患者往往生存率较差,尤其是雌激素受体阳性乳腺癌患者。结论:乳腺癌中 SIX4 的高表达具有致癌作用,通过抑制免疫反应促进恶性肿瘤的发展,尤其是在管腔亚型中,并且与低启动子甲基化水平相关。
Aim: To investigate SIX4 in breast cancer. Methods: Publicly available online tools were used to analyze the expression, methylation and prognostic significance of SIX4 in breast cancer, as well as its immunohistochemistry. Results: High SIX4 levels were associated with low SIX4 promoter methylation, especially in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. Increased SIX4 was related to advanced stage and decreased immune infiltration. Gene set enrichment analysis found that the SIX4-correlated genes were enriched in transcriptional processing and immune response. Patients with high SIX4 expression tended to have poor survival, especially those with estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. Conclusion: High SIX4 expression in breast cancer plays an oncogenic role, promoting the development of malignancies through suppressing the immune response, especially in luminal subtypes, and is associated with a low promoter methylation level.