本研究旨在比较患有乳腺癌相关淋巴水肿 (BCRL) 的女性与匹配的对照组的健康相关体能参数。 30 名单侧 BCRL 女性（淋巴水肿组，年龄 = 55.00（40.00-65.00）岁）和 32 名健康人包括女性（对照组，年龄 = 49.00（44.00-64.00）岁）。通过 UKK 2 公里步行测试进行心肺健康测试，通过手部测力计进行握力测试，通过麦吉尔躯干肌肉耐力测试进行躯干肌肉耐力测试，通过坐姿和伸展测试进行灵活性测试，通过身体成分分析仪进行身体成分测试，以及腰围测试评估髋部比例。在淋巴水肿组中，36.7%的女性患有轻度淋巴水肿，36.7%患有中度淋巴水肿，26.7%患有重度淋巴水肿。结果发现，对照组的最大耗氧量、体能指数、握力、躯干伸肌和侧屈肌耐力以及柔韧性评分均高于淋巴水肿组（p＜＜0.05）。此外，与淋巴水肿组相比，对照组的体重指数、体脂百分比和腰臀比较低（p<0.05）。躯干屈肌耐力评分无显着差异（p > 0.05）。研究发现，与健康女性相比，BCRL女性的健康相关体能参数受到不利影响。身体健康的变化对于 BCRL 的评估和治疗可能很重要。© 2023。作者获得 Springer-Verlag GmbH 德国（Springer Nature 旗下公司）的独家许可。

This study aimed to compare health-related physical fitness parameters of women with breast cancer-related lymphedema (BCRL) to a matched control group.Thirty women with unilateral BCRL (lymphedema group, age = 55.00 (40.00-65.00) years) and 32 healthy women (control group, age = 49.00 (44.00-64.00) years) were included. Cardiorespiratory fitness with the UKK 2-km walk test, grip strength with a hand dynamometer, trunk muscle endurance with the McGill trunk muscle endurance tests, flexibility with the sit and reach test, body composition with a body composition analyzer, and waist-to-hip ratio were assessed.In the lymphedema group, 36.7% of women had mild lymphedema, 36.7% had moderate, and 26.7% had severe lymphedema. It was found that maximal oxygen consumption, physical fitness index, grip strength, trunk extensor and lateral flexor muscle endurance, and flexibility scores were higher in the control group than in the lymphedema group (p < 0.05). In addition, body mass index, body fat percentage, and waist-to-hip ratio were found to be lower in the control group compared to the lymphedema group (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference between the trunk flexor muscle endurance scores (p > 0.05).It was found that the health-related physical fitness parameters were adversely affected in women with BCRL compared to healthy women. The changes of physical fitness may be important for the assessment and the treatment of BCRL.© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.